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Gopachal Parvat

The Gopachal Parvat is situated just around the part of the Gwalior Fort and is the abode of a fantastic collection of statues of Jain Digambara tirthankaras. All the statues were established here between 1398 and 1536. Kings of the Tomar dynasty including Veermadev, Dungar Singh and Kirti Singh are the people behind the construction of the whole place.

The mountain is said to spread the message of love and peace along with equality that was seen decreasing slowly in those days with all types of social evils and caste systems.

The most remarkable statues here are those of the standing Adinath and Parshvanath in a cross legged sitting position. These statues are all facing the Gwalior Fort as it is known to be a Jain Fort and is also known as Jain Garh.

 

Legends say that King Dungar Singh was an ardent Jainism follower and made the statues with lot of dedication. On the other hand Sher Shah Suri was on a destruction spree where he and his men were randomly vandalizing Hindu Temples. It once happened that Sher Shah himself took out his sword to break down the statue of Parshvanathji but in a supernatural way he found his arms had no strength left in them. He got scared and ran away from there.

Later, Akbar removed the same statue to bury the Sufi Saint who was his father’s mentor, named Ghaus Muhammad and is now known as the Tomb of Muhammad Ghaus.

Getting There

The easiest way to get to Gwalior is definitely by train. Gwalior lies on the main rail routes between Delhi-Mumbai and Delhi-Chennai and is a halt for a number of north-south and north-west bound trains. The journey to Gwalior from Delhi is comfortably short as two superfast trains, the Taj Express and the Shatabdi Express have daily morning services to Gwalior. Both trains return to Delhi each night, making it ideal for day-trippers. The ride by the Shatabdi takes around 3 hours from Delhi and by the Taj Express, approximately 41/2 hours. Both trains travel via Agra, which is just an hour and half away.

Gwalior Airport is approximately 10 km North-East of Gwalior. You can use any of the public transport to reach there. Air India Regional operated schedule flights connecting this Airport with Delhi and Mumbai.

There are regular bus services connecting major cities including Agra (118 km), Bhopal (423 km), Delhi (318 km), Indore (486 km), Khajuraho (280 km) and Sanchi (344 km) to Gwalior. But the state run transport buses are not very comfortable or quick, though the low cost of fares often compensates the budget traveller.

Getting Around

Metered taxis, private cabs, auto rickshaws cycle rickshaws, tongas (horse drawn carts), city buses and the rattletrap three wheeled tempos that try to carry more passengers than possible are the different modes of public transport readily available.

 
   

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