Chittorgarh City Guides
Chittorgarh, also called Chittaur is a city and a municipality in Rajasthan
state of western India. It lies on the Berach River, a tributary of the
Banas, and is the administrative headquarters of Chittorgarh District and a
former capital of the Sisodia Dynasty of Mewar. The city of Chittaurgarh is
located on the banks of river Gambhiri and Berach. The district was
bifurcated and a new district namely Pratap Garh was created with certain
portion taken from Udaipur district in the newly created district of Pratap
Garh.
Chittaur evokes memories of great heroism and sacrifice by Rajput men and
women in the intermittent battles that they had to fight against invaders
from Northwest or Delhi. Chittaur witnessed both the ravages of war and the
triumphs of the spirit. Allaudin Khilji who coveted Queen Padmini of
Chittaur, invaded the city in 1303 A.D. Queen Padmini and the women of the
court sacrificed themselves in a pyre of fire rather than submit to anybody.
This supreme sacrifice has been called 'Jauhar' and epitomises the fiery
spirit of the Rajputs of the day. The city stands strewn with monuments and
battlements as evidence of the blood and gore that it went through in
medieval times.
The Chittaur Fort is the best known fort in Rajasthan. Its origins are
traced to the Pandavas of Mahabharata. It is said that Bhima, one of the
Pandava brothers, built the fort. Standing on 180 meters high hill, the fort
covers an area of 700 Acres. Inside it is the Meera and Khumba Shyam Temple.
It is associated with Meera, a mystic poetess devoted to Lord Krishna whose
life and bhajans have become part of the folklore and literary traditions of
the region and several parts of India.
The completed Golden Quadrilateral highway system will pass through
Chittorgarh, connecting it to much of the rest of India. Also crossing the
East West Corridor (Express Highway). The Chittorgarh is situated at
National Highway No. 76 & 79, both the Highways are crossing at Chittorgarh.
National Highway 76 connects to Kota within 2 hours.
Numbers of private bus services are available in Chittorgarh, connecting all
major cities in India. There are regular bus services from Chittorgarh to
other cities in Rajasthan and India. Bus services operate for Delhi, Mount
Abu, Jaipur, Indore, and Ajmer.
The nearest airport is the
Maharana Pratap Airport at Udaipur, about 90 km from Chittorgarh.
Chittorgarh Quick Facts
State: Rajasthan
Languages: Hindi, Rajasthani and English
STD Code: 01472
Weather: Summers: 43C - 23C / Winters: 28C - 11C
Best Season: October to February
Famous For: Historical and Scenic
undo ...back